Discharge and Infection
Vaginitis
Related terms · Vaginal itching and discharge · Vaginal infection
Vaginitis is a condition characterized by discharge, odor, itching, and stinging; treatment varies depending on the cause, such as Candida, bacterial vaginosis, or Trichomonas.
Meaning and Distinctions
What is vaginitis?
Since it is difficult to determine the specific bacteria based on symptoms alone, we check test results and reactions to previous medications. Vaginitis is discharge·a condition where odor, itching, or stinging occurs, and treatment varies depending on the cause, such as Candida, bacterial vaginosis, or Trichomonas.
- Easily confused terms
- Not all discharge is an infection, and the cause cannot be treated with vaginal cleansing.
- Why this is checked during medical evaluation
- The need for antifungals, antibiotics, and partner treatment varies.
- What to record for your visit
- Please seek prompt medical evaluation for fever, pelvic pain, or symptoms during pregnancy.
Women's Health Glossary
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You can check a brief definition before proceeding to a detailed explanation.Read More
Check guides where this term is used
- Condition GuideVaginitisThe cause of vaginitis cannot be confirmed by a single symptom such as discharge or itching. Candida vaginitis, bacterial vaginosis, and Trichomonas infections may have overlapping symptoms, but the required tests, treatments, and partner management differ. If this is your first occurrence, if you are pregnant, or if symptoms recur quickly after treatment, please seek a medical examination and testing rather than continuing self-treatment. If fever, chills, severe pelvic pain, or bleeding occur alongside a possibility of pregnancy, an evaluation for upper reproductive tract infection or pregnancy-related causes takes priority.→
- Condition GuideCandida VaginitisCandida vaginitis may present as vulvar itching, pain, swelling, redness, dyspareunia (pain during intercourse), pain when urine touches the area, and abnormal discharge, but none of these symptoms are specific only to Candida. If there is a strong odor, pelvic pain, fever, bleeding, or possible exposure to sexually transmitted infections, tests for bacterial vaginosis, Trichomonas, or cervicitis are conducted. During pregnancy, do not self-administer oral fluconazole; please seek medical evaluation.→
- Medical Evaluation GuideWhat should I prepare before a consultation for women's health conditions?Please record the start date and bleeding dates of your last three cycles, the number of times you changed products on your heaviest day, the location of pain, and your response to painkillers. Regarding discharge and itching, please prepare your test results and previous treatment responses rather than self-diagnosing the odor and color. Please also provide full details on the possibility or planning of pregnancy, ultrasound or blood tests, and any hormone medications, contraceptives, infertility treatment medications, or supplements.→
- Women's Health ColumnCan Candida, bacterial vaginosis, and Trichomonas be distinguished by symptoms alone?→
Evidence and Update Information
The following materials were referenced to verify the basis and scope of the definitions and treatment explanations.